{"id":18321,"date":"2023-12-03T10:43:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-03T08:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/?p=18321"},"modified":"2025-06-03T10:44:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T08:44:18","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3-%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/ar\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3-%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>(\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 &#8211; 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/a><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2- \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3- \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4 &#8211; \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7- \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8- \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>** \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0661<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0662<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0663<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0664<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/fb.watch\/sqMyUbjWlZ\/\">https:\/\/fb.watch\/sqMyUbjWlZ\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"635\" data-id=\"18324\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture5-1024x635.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture5-1024x635.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture5-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture5-768x476.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture5.jpg 1325w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"626\" data-id=\"18328\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture4-1024x626.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture4-1024x626.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture4-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture4-768x470.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture4.jpg 1318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"544\" data-id=\"18326\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture3-1024x544.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture3-1024x544.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture3-300x159.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture3-768x408.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture3.jpg 1463w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"639\" height=\"393\" data-id=\"18330\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture2.png 639w, https:\/\/www.nub.edu.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Picture2-300x185.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023) \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 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